Although 73 percent of women know how to prevent
heart disease, many are unaware of how to treat it
once a diagnosis has been made.
In a survey of 1,979 women over age 35, only 55
percent said they understand how to treat heart
disease. Respondents often incorrectly named
prevention techniques such as exercise and healthy
eating as treatment options, and less than 10
percent named actual treatments such as
angioplasty and stent placement.
considered high-risk groups for heart disease,
were twice as likely as Caucasian women to
say they did not know any treatments at all.
The survey was conducted by the “Healthy
From the Heart” campaign sponsored by the
National Women’s Health Resource Center
and Cordis Corp. The campaign encourages
women to learn about treatment options for
coronary artery disease, the most common
type of heart disease, so they can make better
decisions
if diagnosed.
The most common procedure for treating coronary artery disease is balloon angioplasty with a coronary stent. Angioplasty widens narrowed arteries by threading a balloon-tipped catheter through the arm or groin artery to the blocked artery in the heart. The balloon is inflated to compress the plaque against the artery walls, which in turn expands the blood vessel so blood can flow more easily.
Scientific advances have led to the development of the drug-eluting stent, a tiny mesh scaffold that props the artery open while releasing small amounts of a particular drug, such as sirolimus, inside the artery over a period of time. This helps keep plaque from reforming and helps prevent repeat blockage from occurring inside the blood vessel.
Coronary bypass surgery is another treatment option. While more invasive, it is a safe and effective treatment for patients who may not qualify for angioplasty and stent insertion.VİDEO !
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